The relationship between pregnant women’s COVID-19 pandemic perceptions and anxiety levels
Abstract
Aim: Pregnant women experience increased anxiety during epidemics such as COVID-19. The aim of this research is to investigate the correlation between pregnant women’s perceptions of sensitivity, protection, and social trust regarding the COVID-19 outbreak and their state and trait anxiety levels.
Methods: This research was conducted as a descriptive and correlational type in Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital of a province. The study included 130 literate pregnant women who were over 18, did not have a previous psychiatric illness, and agreed to participate in the study through convenience sampling. The Pregnant Introductory Form, General Community COVID-19 Scale, and State and Trait Anxiety Scale were used to collect data.
Results: A positive, very weak, and statistically significant relationship was found between protection from the pandemic and the mean state and trait anxiety scores. A negative, very weak, and statistically significant relationship was found between social trust and the mean trait anxiety scores during the pandemic (p<0.05).
Conclusion: It was determined that pregnant women experienced moderate state anxiety and mild trait anxiety during this epidemic.
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